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How to Fix a Loose Door Hinge Most homeowners can repair hinges that are loose. However, if the screw holes are damaged and won't hold screws you may need to add dowels and wood glue before you can put back the hinge. Remove any surface corrosion. This will help keep the dowels in their place and provide a solid foundation for them to grip onto. Removal of the Hinges A lot of door hinges are able to be removed, making it easier to move the door from one side to another or take the entire door off of the frame, if needed. Anyone who is patient can remove the hinges but you need to know what to do. If the hinges are painted, you will need to remove the paint prior to attempting to remove the pins. If you don't, the paint will flake off and scratch your door when you try to lift it. To break the paint seal put the hinges into a stainless steel pan and fill the pan with water until the hinges are completely submerged. Let the hinges rest in the pan for 30 minutes. The heat of the water will soften the paint, making it easier to take off. Once the pins have been loose, remove the hinges and the frame from the door. You can make use of a screwdriver to get the job done, but it is recommended that you employ a magnetic screwdriver to complete this project. This type of screwdriver is designed to remove screws made of steel and make the task go much faster. It is a good idea to spray some lubricant on the hinges prior to trying to remove them. A simple lubricant can help the process go by more quickly and make it easier to remove the screws and pins. You can find this type of lubricant at a variety of hardware and home improvement stores. The number of hinges required will also differ based on the type of door you have and how it's installed. Doors with solid cores and heavy weights will require more hinges, whereas lighter and hollow-cored doors may only require two or three hinges. Understanding the various types of hinges will help determine which one is suitable for your needs. The hinges on the exterior are designed to support the door's weight however, interior hinges will require to support lighter loads. Reattaching the Hinges Sometimes, a hinge on a door will loosen over time and start to hang crookedly or sag. This can be a problem however, it's usually simple to solve. Retightening the screw will typically solve the issue. However when the screw holes have been stripped out, this can be more difficult to do. However, there is a trick to make these holes back to their original size that utilizes a wood dowel. Begin by drilling out the old hole using the drill bit that is similar to the size of the new screw (typically 3/8”). Fill in the hole with wood glue and a wooden stick. To ensure a tight fit, the dowel must be cut at the same length as the screw. After that, reinstall the screw and tighten it to the desired tightness. If the door has an tendency to get stuck and close, then you can add another dowel to the gap and repeat the procedure. Make sure to close the door slowly in order to examine the clearances around the perimeter after each adjustment. You can also use a wooden plug in place of the dowel. This will work as well however it will take a bit longer to install. Simply whittle a plug of wood that is the right size for a snug fit, then press it into the hole. If you don't have a woodworking tool, you can also use toothpicks or wooden matches as well. Make use of a countersink in order to make the hole smaller for the head of the screw after you have put it back in place. This will stop the screw from rubbing against the edges of the doors as they are closed and opened. This will make it easier to tighten the screw when reinstalling the hinge. After installing the hinge again, you should lubricate the hinge with an oil-based lubricant that is dry. This will help prevent it from becoming stuck in the future. You can use products such as PB Blaster and Liquid Wrench. Apply a thin coating and allow it to penetrate the hinge barrel for around 15 minutes. Refinishing the Hinges If you're unsure whether to replace hinges, you could try a few easy fixes. The first step is to ensure whether the screws that secure the hinge plate to the frame and door are tight. If they are loose, tighten the screws with a power drill or screwdriver. Be careful not too tighten the screws as this could cause gaps to form at the trim joints or worse, strip out the threads. If you're experiencing issues because the hinge plates are breaking away from the jamb and door and jamb, you can fix the hinges by applying wood glue to the back of the plates, and then inserting wooden dowels or toothpicks into the holes. The dowels or toothpicks give a solid foundation for the screws and to prevent the plates from shifting when you drive them into the holes. Allow the glue time to dry before reattaching the hinge. The screws could also be damaged or missing. This can be corrected by replacing the screws. Make sure the drill bit is the same size as the screw hole to avoid drilling into the hinge or jamb. After you've reattached your hinge shut the door and check the gap between the door and the frame. It should be about the thickness of one nickel all around, or less if there's an existing gap created by a previous door that hung improperly. This should not be a problem as long as the hinges are installed correctly. If double glazing window hinge repairs Repair My Windows And Doors are still loose, you could add an extra thick hinge between the surface of the hinge plate and the mounting surface. This will allow the hinges more space. You can also try removing the hinge pin from the problematic hinge and then pounding it with a hammer to make it tighter or using a new hinge pin altogether. You can also lubricate your hinges using mineral oil or jojoba in order to reduce friction and keep them in their place. Lubricating your hinges frequently can prevent them from becoming stiff and squeaky and also extend their lifespan. Cleaning the Hinges The friction caused by a hinge's constant movement draws dust particles. These particles may get stuck and build up in the moving parts of door hinges, if they're not maintained and cleaned regularly. The hinge will become stiff and creaky and its appearance could rapidly diminish. Regular cleaning, lubrication, and inspection can preserve the quality of a hinged door and ensure their proper function. Examine the hinges for signs of corrosion. If the rust has corroded to the point of damaging the surface of the barrel or screw holes, you will require replacement of the hinges. If you can save the hinges, clean any loose rust with a steel wool and wire brush. Apply a commercial rust-removing product or a homemade solution such as lemon juice on the hinge. Allow the rust remover to sit on the hinge for a few minutes to dissolve and penetrate any remaining rust. Retightening screws can restore hinge functionality if you don't want to spend money or time on replacing hinges. It is possible, however, to add an shim of wood or a dowel to the hinge when the screws have been shaved. Wooden dowels come in round rods that vary in sizes and lengths. You can purchase them online, in stores selling woodworking supplies and at home improvement stores. A shim may also be made from a piece of metal or plastic, depending on the kind of hinge you have. To make a dowel cut a dowel from wood to the desired length. Then, dip a dowel in carpenter's glue and insert it in the hole. The glue will secure the dowel in the position. Before you start cleaning the hinges, put down a paper or cloth towel to protect flooring and other surfaces from spills and drips that may happen. After the area has been secured and dry, clean the hinges with a soft sponge or cloth that has been soaked in mild cleaner or vinegar to get rid of built-up dirt, grime and tarnish. You can make use of a toothbrush or a small brush to get into difficult-to-reach areas in crevices or tight areas.